What Not To Eat If You Are Diabetic



foods to avoid in diabetes

foods to avoid in diabetes

Diet plays an important role for person who is suffering from diabetes. The diet may be used alone or in combination with insulin injections or oral hypoglycaemic drugs.

The diet plan of an individual is based on height, weight, age, sex, physical activity and nature of diabetes. One should consider the following points while planning a diabetic diet:

  • Determining energy requirements
  • Determining the type of carbohydrates, fibre and food preparations
  • Presence of any other complication such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels etc.
  • Physical activity level.Means type of work he is doing

To remember

  • It is important to control the amount and time of food intake.
  • Meals should not be missed.
  • Consider the likes and dislikes of the patient.
  • Try to substitute the craving for sweet by taking some fruit.

What Not To Eat If You Are Diabetic

  • Sugar is to be avoided by those suffering from diabetes. White sugar, honey, jaggery, jelly, jam, ice-cream, pastries, canned juice, chocolates, cake, pie, syrup, doughnuts, artificial sweeteners, cream and cookies are some sweet food items that diabetic patients should strictly avoid.
  • Meals should not be missed.
  • Avoid White Rice.Eat brown rice. Steer clear of white rice, which has had the bran removed. Wild rice is fine–it’s actually a grass, and not a rice at all–but avoid the wild rice mixes that come in the boxes–they usually come with white rice added.
  • Avoid Cold Beverages such as sports drinks, and most soft drinks.
  • Dairy products such as milk and cottage cheese contain the sugar lactose. Small amounts of skim or low-fat dairy products can be used, but those that are high in fat should be avoided.
  • Vegetables(Some) contain a lot of starch that turns to sugar in the body. Potatoes, yam, arbi, sweet potatoes, mangoes, grapes, bananas, alcoholic beverages, fried foods, paranthas, poories, pakoras, mathris, deep fried foods, dry fruits, salad oils, cakes and pastries.



Diabetes Diet Plan



Diabetes  Diet Plan so what to eat and how to plan Diet for your dear one who is suffering from diabetes

First of all we must try to Manage diabetes by leading a healthy lifestyle, exercise, diet and medications.We must do regular check up of glucose level.

Before planning a diet plan there are certain rules that need to be followed:

1) Carbohydrate foods with low glycemic index are necessary.

2)  Maintain an ideal body weight and aim at maintaining a normal blood sugar level and lipid level.

3)   Do not skip a meal and if possible have the meals at a fixed time as far as possible.

4) Low sugar and no sugar diet can be given.

5) Artificial sweeteners can be used but under the advice of the doctor.

6) In case of hypoglycemic attack(Low blood sugar), a candy or a fast absorbing carbohydrate needs to be given.

An ideal body weight can be achieved according to the height. calculate your ideal body weight This can be followed by calculating the caloric requirement and break down of calories as carbohydrates, protein and fats.

Recommended daily food portion:

Daily calories count :

carbohydrates       – 50% to 60%


protein :     – 12% to 20%


fat :      - not more than 30%

The diet plan for the day can be made as follows:
BREAKFAST (8.00 a.m.)

2 Chapati made of whole wheat and fresh cooked vegetable

or

2 pancakes made of whole grain cereals
Or
2 Brown breads (unfrosted) with low fat spread
Or
Porridge made of grains without sugar added

A glass of skimmed milk

MID MORNING (10.00 a.m.)

A fruit with high water content.You can take one small Cucumber, one cup of mixed fruits.

LUNCH (1.00 p.m.)

2 Chapati made of whole wheat or 2 wheat pancakes with one small plate of white rice

Soup made of spinach or mixed vegetables.

one small cup of Dal (English: pulses)
A vegetable preparation

Yoghurt (skimmed milk) or one small cup of curd

EVENING TEA (4.00 P.M.)

2 Fiber biscuits + one cup tea without sugar

you can also take Sprouted salad
LATE EVENING (6.00 P.M.)

Natural fruit juice without sugar added

DINNER (8.30 p.m.)

2 Chapati made of whole wheat or 2 wheat pancakes

A preparation made up of lean meat or vegetable

A carrot or a cucumber.

Thanks

How to rec og nize fruits that are rich with fiber





How to recognize fruits that are rich with fiber

Fiber rich foods tend to have edi ble skin and seeds as these parts of the fruits are high est in fiber.

Fol low ing fruits have high fiber and rec om mended for dia betic patients: (fiber con tent in brackets)

  • Apple (2.3%)
  • Apri cots (2.1%)
  • Blue ber ries (8.4%)
  • Pears (2.1%)
  • Kiwifruit (2.1%)
  • Pome gran ates (3.4%)

Also fruits that have high lev els of fruc tose and those with high fruc tose to glu cose ratios are said to be ben e fi cial for a dia betic patient  and can also help to pre vent dia betes.

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